Session 15 - June 02nd
Tongue Twister
Project Presentations
Zero Conditional
The first conditional structure
is used to talk about something which is always true. It always happens,
on the condition that something else happens.
Example: If it rains a lot, our garden floods.
1. Make the zero conditional in
this way.
If
When
Unless
|
I
You
He
she
|
present
simple
|
,
|
I
you
he
she
|
present
simple
|
Examples:
If you fly on a budget airline,
you have to buy your own drinks.
When we visit Geoff, he always cooks us a roast dinner.
Or
I
you
he
she
|
present
simple
|
If
When
Unless
|
I
You
He
she
|
present
simple
|
Examples:
You have to buy your own drinks if you fly on a budget airline.
Geoff always cooks us a roast dinner when we visit him.
2. You can also form the zero conditional with the imperative form.
If you have a membership card,
enter through the door on the left.
Enter through the door on the
left if you have a membership card.
3. You can also form the zero conditional using a modal verb.
If the alarm goes off, we should leave the building.
If it’s rainy and sunny at the
same time, you can often see a rainbow.
First Conditional
Use:
The first conditional structure is used to talk about something which will or may happen in the future as a result of something else.
The first conditional structure is used to talk about something which will or may happen in the future as a result of something else.
Example: If it rains
tomorrow, I’ll stay at home.
Form:
Make the first conditional in this way.
Make the first conditional in this way.
If
When |
I
you he she... |
present
simple
|
,
|
I
you he she... |
will / won’t
might / might not |
verb
(infinitive form) |
Examples: If I see
Tom, I will tell him the news.
When you visit, we might go to the park.
When you visit, we might go to the park.
Or
I
you he she... |
will / won’t
might / might not |
verb
(infinitive form) |
if
when |
I
you he she... |
present
simple
|
Examples: She’ll be
late if she doesn’t hurry up.
You might not pass your exams if you watch television all the time.
You might not pass your exams if you watch television all the time.
Common Mistakes:
1) Don’t use will or might directly after will or might.
If I will arrive first, I’ll make lunch.
=> If I arrive first, I’ll make lunch.
1) Don’t use will or might directly after will or might.
2) Always use an infinitive
verb after will and might.
I might to go out tonight, if I’m not too tired.
=> I might go out tonight if I’m not too tired.
Videos:
Writing activity: Create your
first conditional sentence. Write your 'If' clause at the top of the worksheet. Then pass your paper
to the person on your right who will complete the second half of the first conditional
sentence any way they like. Then folds
the paper so the 'If' clause cannot be seen and passes the paper to the partner
on your right. The next student then uses the second half of the sentence to
write the beginning half of a new first conditional sentence. Then folds the
paper to hide the last sentence and passes it to the person on their right.
This process continues until the worksheet is completed. When everyone has
finished writing, you will correct
mistakes on your worksheet and then read the sentences to the group.
Personal plan of work
Answer these questions
¿Cuáles objetivos cumplí?
¿Cuáles fueron las actividades que desarrollé para cumplir mis objetivos?
¿De los objetivos propuestos, cuáles no pude alcanzar y por qué?
¿Cuáles son mis compromisos frente a los nuevos cursos?
Sing along Lemon tree
[Verse 1]
I'm sittin' here in the boring room
It's just another rainy Sunday afternoon
I'm wastin' my time, I got nothin' to do
I'm hangin' around, I'm waitin' for you
But nothing ever happens and I wonder
I'm drivin' around in my car
I'm drivin' too fast, I'm drivin' too far
I'd like to change my point of view
I feel so lonely, I'm waitin' for you
But nothing ever happens and I wonder
[Chorus]
I wonder how, I wonder why
Yesterday you told me 'bout the blue, blue sky
And all that I can see is just a yellow lemon tree
I'm turnin' my head up and down
I'm turnin', turnin', turnin', turnin', turnin' around
And all that I can see is just another lemon tree
[Bridge 1]
Sing!
Dap-dadada-dadpm-didap-da
Dadada-dadpm-didap-da
Dap-didili-da
[Verse 2]
I'm sittin' here, I missed the power
I'd like to go out, takin' a shower
But there's a heavy cloud inside my head
I feel so tired, put myself into bed
Well, nothing ever happens and I wonder
[Bridge 2]
Isolation is not good for me
Isolation, I don't want to sit on the lemon tree
[Verse 3]
I'm steppin' around in the desert of joy
Baby, anyhow I'll get another toy
And everything will happen and you wonder
[Chorus]
I wonder how, I wonder why
Yesterday you told me 'bout the blue, blue sky
And all that I can see is just another lemon tree
I'm turnin' my head up and down
I'm turnin', turnin', turnin', turnin', turnin' around
And all that I can see is just a yellow lemon tree
And I wonder, wonder
I wonder how, I wonder why
Yesterday you told me 'bout the blue, blue sky
And all that I can see, and all that I can see
And all that I can see is just a yellow lemon tree
I'm sittin' here in the boring room
It's just another rainy Sunday afternoon
I'm wastin' my time, I got nothin' to do
I'm hangin' around, I'm waitin' for you
But nothing ever happens and I wonder
I'm drivin' around in my car
I'm drivin' too fast, I'm drivin' too far
I'd like to change my point of view
I feel so lonely, I'm waitin' for you
But nothing ever happens and I wonder
[Chorus]
I wonder how, I wonder why
Yesterday you told me 'bout the blue, blue sky
And all that I can see is just a yellow lemon tree
I'm turnin' my head up and down
I'm turnin', turnin', turnin', turnin', turnin' around
And all that I can see is just another lemon tree
[Bridge 1]
Sing!
Dap-dadada-dadpm-didap-da
Dadada-dadpm-didap-da
Dap-didili-da
[Verse 2]
I'm sittin' here, I missed the power
I'd like to go out, takin' a shower
But there's a heavy cloud inside my head
I feel so tired, put myself into bed
Well, nothing ever happens and I wonder
[Bridge 2]
Isolation is not good for me
Isolation, I don't want to sit on the lemon tree
[Verse 3]
I'm steppin' around in the desert of joy
Baby, anyhow I'll get another toy
And everything will happen and you wonder
[Chorus]
I wonder how, I wonder why
Yesterday you told me 'bout the blue, blue sky
And all that I can see is just another lemon tree
I'm turnin' my head up and down
I'm turnin', turnin', turnin', turnin', turnin' around
And all that I can see is just a yellow lemon tree
And I wonder, wonder
I wonder how, I wonder why
Yesterday you told me 'bout the blue, blue sky
And all that I can see, and all that I can see
And all that I can see is just a yellow lemon tree
Session 14 - May 26th
Tongue twisters
Comparatives and superlatives
Which is worse for your health, smoking or drinking?
Is it better to be rich and dumb or poor and smart?
Is it better to be rich and ugly or poor and beautiful/handsome?
Does technology make the world better or worse? Why?
Which game is more entertaining, Tetris or Angry Birds? Why?
Are you more creative now or when you were in elementary school?
Is it better to study English in class or online?
Which is harder, math or English?
Do you want the development of new technology to go faster or slower?
Are you smarter than your parents?
Are some people luckier than others or do people make their own luck?
Is it better to go on a blind date with someone who is older or younger
than you?
Dancing with English songs
Session 13 - May 19th
We did some activities using our book and they can not be here in the blog because of author restrictions.
Then we have shared an activity about the movie we have watched.
Enjoy this song
Session 12 - May 12th
Tongue Twisters contest
Project (Team work)Skype session
Movie
Session 11 - May 05th
Tongue Twisters
Guess who?
Who wants to be a
millionnaire.
Dictation
activity.
Conversation
activity
Affixes
Game:
Session 10 - April 28th
Doubts before the test?
Midterm
Homework: Remember to work in your project. Remeber your verb cards
MIDTERM NEXT WEEK - APRIL 28
Session 09 - April 21st
Tongue Twisters
Practice with verbs
Read the text (Reading Comprehension) and highlight the linking words. Explain their use (page 45 Prime Time2)
Song:
Session 08 - April 14th
Tongue Twisters
Practice with verbs
Vocabulary activities
Anagram Quiz – Animals: http://www.manythings.org/anagrams/animals.html
Conversation activity (Prime time)
Listening comprehension: JK. Rowling
How to write a Biography:
Template: http://www.macmillanreaders.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/biographyWorksheetElementary.pdf
3. Your biography: http://smallbusiness.chron.com/write-short-bio-yourself-57289.html
Record this text and check if you have improved your pronunciation.
"... Two minutes later he said: ‘The next song is by Coldplay. It’s called Yellow and it’s for a beautiful girl who is dancing over there.’ Hannah knew that the song was for her because she was wearing a yellow dress. When Hannah and her friends left the club the DJ was waiting at the door. ‘Hi, I’m Jamie,’ he said to Hannah. ‘Can I see you again?’ So Hannah gave him her phone number.
Next day Jamie phoned Hannah and invited her to dinner. He took her to a very romantic French restaurant and they talked all evening. After that Jamie and Hannah saw each other every day. Every evening when Hannah finished work they met at 5.30 in a coffee bar in the High Street. They were madly in love.
One evening in October, Hannah was at work. As usual she was going to meet Jamie at 5.30. It was dark and it was raining. She looked at her watch. It was 5.20! She was going to be late! She ran to her car and got in. At 5.25 she was driving along the High Street. She was going very fast because she was in a hurry...."
Taken from: http://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=3872 for educational purposes
Session 07 - April 7th
Tongue Twister.
Verbs: choose 5 verbs to continue the activity.
Verbs: choose 5 verbs to continue the activity.
Activity: Record this text and send it using whatsapp.
It was now five o'clock and Mrs. Wilson said it was time for her to go home. She put on her hat, coat and gloves and Mrs. Smith put the dead Sammy into a shopping bag. Mrs. Wilson took the shopping bag and walked to the bus stop. She waited a long time for the bus so she bought a newspaper. When the bus arrived, she got on the bus, sat down and put the shopping bag on the floor beside her feet. She then began to read the newspaper. When the bus arrived at her bus stop, she got off the bus and walked for about two minutes. Suddenly she remembered she had left the shopping bag on the bus.
Speaking session using questions in a card game.
Song:
How to write a Tale
Let´s write about the story (Project). Remember to use past in your writings.
Session 06 - March 31st
Holly Weeek
Session 05 - March 24th
Tongue Twister
Verbs: bring - teach - sleep - say - forget
Vocabulary activity: http://learnenglishteens.britishcouncil.org/study-break/games/word-wangling
Listening activity: http://www.eslvideo.com/eslvideo_quiz_lowint.php?id=25269
Reading Comprehension | Information Technology (IT)
Review of simple past:
Quiz about simple past:
Movie
The Lucky One is a 2012 romantic drama film directed by Scott Hicks and released in April 2012. It is an adaptation of 2008 novel The Lucky One by Nicholas Sparks.
The film stars Zac Efron as Logan Thibault, a US Marine who finds a photograph of a smiling young woman while serving in Iraq, carries it around as a good luck charm, and later tracks down the woman, with whom he begins a relationship.
We are going to write about the story next class. Remember to use past in your writings.
See you next class.
We are going to write about the story next class. Remember to use past in your writings.
See you next class.
Read this information for next class
The script is the heart of the theatrical event.
The basic steps involved in the development of
drama include:
1.
Thought/Theme/Ideas
What the
play means as opposed to what happens (the plot). Sometimes the theme is clearly stated in the
title. It may be stated through dialogue
by a character acting as the playwright’s voice. Or it may be the theme is less
obvious and emerges only after some study or thought. The abstract issues and
feelings that grow out of the dramatic action.
2.
Action/Plot
The events
of a play; the story as opposed to the theme; what happens rather than what it
means. The plot must have some sort of unity and clarity by setting up a
pattern by which each action initiating the next rather than standing alone
without connection to what came before it or what follows. In the plot of a play, characters are
involved in conflict that has a pattern of movement. The action and movement in
the play begins from the initial entanglement, through rising action, climax,
and falling action to resolution.
3.
Characters
These are
the people presented in the play that are involved in the perusing plot. Each character should have their own distinct
personality, age, appearance, beliefs, socio economic background, and language.
4. Language
The word
choices made by the playwright and the enunciation of the actors of the
language. Language and dialog delivered
by the characters moves the plot and action along, provides exposition, defines
the distinct characters. Each playwright
can create their own specific style in relationship to language choices they
use in establishing character and dialogue.
5. Music
Music can
encompass the rhythm of dialogue and speeches in a play or can also mean the
aspects of the melody and music compositions as with musical theatre. Each theatrical presentation delivers music,
rhythm and melody in its own distinctive manner. Music is not a part of every play. But, music can be included to mean all sounds
in a production. Music can expand to all
sound effects, the actor’s voices, songs, and instrumental music played as
underscore in a play. Music creates
patterns and establishes tempo in theatre.
In the aspects of the musical the songs are used to push the plot
forward and move the story to a higher level of intensity. Composers and lyricist work together with
playwrights to strengthen the themes and ideas of the play. Character’s wants and desires can be
strengthened for the audience through lyrics and music.
6.
Spectacle
The
spectacle in the theatre can involve all of the aspects of scenery, costumes,
and special effects in a production. The
visual elements of the play created for theatrical event. The qualities determined by the playwright
that create the world and atmosphere of the play for the audience’s eye.
Further Considerations of the Playwright
Above and
beyond the elements outlined above the playwright has other major
considerations to take into account when writing. The Genre and Form of the play is an
important aspect. Some playwrights are
pure in the choice of genre for a play.
They write strictly tragedy or comedy.
Other playwrights tend to mix genre, combining both comedy and tragedy
in one piece of dramatic work.
Genre/Form
Drama is
divided into the categories of tragedy, comedy, melodrama, and
tragicomedy. Each of these genre/forms
can be further subdivide by style and content.
Tragedy
Tragedy is
an imitation of an action that is serious, complete, and of a certain
magnitude. The tragedy is presented in
the form of action, not narrative. It will arouse pity and fear in the audience
as it witnesses the action. It allows
for an arousal of this pity and fear and creates an affect of purgation or catharsis
of these strong emotions by the audience.
Tragedy is serious by nature in its theme and deals with profound
problems. These profound problems are
universal when applied to the human experience.
In classical tragedy we find a protagonist at the center of the drama
that is a great person, usually of upper class birth. He is a good man that can be admired, but he
has a tragic flaw, a hamartia, that will be the ultimate cause of his down
fall. This tragic flaw can take on many
characteristics but it is most often too much pride or hubris. The protagonist always learns, usually too
late, the nature of his flaw and his mistakes that have caused his
downfall. He becomes self-aware and
accepts the inevitability of his fate and takes full responsibility for his
actions. We must have this element of
inevitability in tragedy. There must be
a cause and effect relationship from the beginning through the middle to the
end or final catastrophe. It must be
logical in the conclusion of the necessary outcome. Tragedy will involve the audience in the
action and create tension and expectation.
With the climax and final end the audience will have learned a lesson
and will leave the theatre not depressed or sullen, but uplifted and
enlightened.
Comedy
Comedy
should have the view of a “comic spirit” and is physical and energetic. It is tied up in rebirth and renewal, this is
the reason most comedy end in weddings, which suggest a union of a couple and
the expected birth of children. In
comedy there is absence of pain and emotional reactions, as with tragedy, and a
replaced use of mans intellect. The
behavior of the characters presented in comedy is ludicrous and sometimes
absurd and the result in the audience is one of correction of behaviors. This correction of behaviors is the didactic
element of comedy that acts as a mirror for society , by which the audience
learns “don’t behave in ludicrous and absurd ways.” The types of comedies can vary greatly; there
are situation comedies, romantic comedies, sentimental comedies, dark comedies,
comedy of manners, and pure farce. The
comic devices used by playwrights of comedy are: exaggeration, incongruity,
surprise, repetition, wisecracks, and sarcasm.
Melodrama
Melodrama
is drama of disaster and differs from tragedy significantly, in that; forces
outside of the protagonist cause all of the significant events of the
plot. All of the aspects of related
guilt or responsibility of the protagonist are removed. The protagonist is usually a victim of
circumstance. He is acted upon by the
antagonist or anti-hero and suffers without having to accept responsibility and
inevitability of fate. In melodrama we
have clearly defined character types with good guys and bad guys
identified. Melodrama has a sense of
strict moral judgment. All issues
presented in the plays are resolved in a well-defined way. The good characters are rewarded and the bad
characters are punished in a means that fits the crime.
Tragicomedy
Tragicomedy
is the most life like of all of the genres.
It is non-judgmental and ends with no absolutes. It focuses on character relationships and
shows society in a state of continuous flux.
There is a mix of comedy and tragedy side by side in these types of
plays.
Outline of Playwriting
Along with
the basic understanding of these qualities the playwright must take the aspects
of unity into great consideration. At
the center of every play there should be unity.
Unity in playwriting means harmony among the component parts. Included in the next section of this project
is an informative outline that can help a perspective playwright achieve unity
in their work. It also aids in the
process of starting the initial development of a play and adds credibility to
the work. Some of these important
aspects and considerations listed in the outline have been covered in some
detail thus far, but others should be strongly considered before a playwright
puts pen to paper or hands to keys.
These
important aspects include the following:
I. Research and Knowledge of:
a. Themes and Subject Matter Explored
b. Unity in the Genre/Form and Clarity of
Style/Mode of the Intended Work
c. Knowledge of the Time Period Presented
d. Research of Any other Relevant data
presented in the play
II. Inspiration:
a. Painting/Photo that encapsulates the
World of Play
b. Metaphor that describes the themes at
work in a single sentence
c. Any other Relevant Ideas of inspiration
III. Concepts:
Questions
you should be able to answer: What
does the play represent? What is its theme? Why is it important? Why does it
deserve to be witnessed? What is the moral?
What universal truth does it illustrate? What excites you, the
playwright, about the work? What aspects of the drama fires your imagination?
What makes you feel zealous and impassioned? What moves you? What about the
material gives you a deep feeling of satisfaction? What in the play makes it
worthy of an audience’s attention? Why is it compelling?
IV. Outlining: Beginning,
Middle, and End
a. Beginning:
i.
Prologue and or start of play with introduction of characters, date,
place, time, setting, and exposition and inciting incident introduced
ii. Point of attack, introduce primary
conflict and central dramatic question
b. Middle:
i.
Characters pursue objectives and encounter obstacles
ii. Answers sought; goals of characters
conflict with other characters
iii. Characters attempt to overcome obstacles
and challenges
iv. Characters plan tactics,
succeed, fail, attack, retreat, surprise, and are surprised, encounter major
reversals and a crisis is reached
c. End:
i. Characters engage in final conflict
(climax of play)
ii. Characters main objective achieved of
lost
iii. Central dramatic question is answered,
theme or ideas of play confirmed. Resolution where order is established
Conclusion
Artistic
consideration in playwriting requires selection and arrangement. Art is skill acquired by experience, study,
and clear observations. Playwrights must
consciously set about making choices with a competent plan and creative
imagination. Only then than we consider
the playwrights work as a viable start to the theatrical process. Before anyone
begins to write a play it is important to understand the medium for which you
intend on writing. Writing for the stage
demands an understanding of two fundamentals: the essence of drama and the
nature of theatre.
Taken from http://homepage.smc.edu/adair-lynch_terrin/ta%205/elements.htm for educational purposes only
Session 04 - March 17th
Chose a tale (unknown) and prepare the presentation about this story. You are going to be the main character... so tell your partners the story as it happened to you.
Write about your story HERE
Then mix the stories with your partners.
Tongue Twister
Verbs: Tell - Think - Write - Take - Speak
Past progressive
The past progressive puts emphasis on the course of an action in the past.
FORM
Positive
|
Negative
|
Question
| |
I / he / she / it
|
I was reading.
|
I was not reading.
|
Was I reading?
|
you / we / they
|
You were reading.
|
You were not reading.
|
Were you reading?
|
EXCEPTIONS IN SPELLING
Exceptions in spelling when adding ing
|
Example
|
Do not write the final e
|
dance – dancing
(but: agree – agreeing) |
Words with one syllable that ends in one vowel and one consonant …. Double the final consonant
|
stop – stopping
|
l as final consonant after a vowel is doubled (in British English)
|
travel – travelling
|
final “ie” changes for “y” before adding ING
|
lie – lying
|
USE OF PAST PROGRESSIVE
- Gives emphasis on the course of an action in the past
Example: She was dancing “Cumbia” Style.
- two actions happening at the same time (in the past)
Example: While she was writing a letter , her younger sister was asking many questions.
- action going on at a certain time in the past
Example: When I was taking a nap, my brother suddenly cried.
SIGNAL WORDS OF PAST PROGRESSIVE
- while, as long as
When vs While
Taken from: https://es.slideshare.net/rapunzelim/whenwhile-past-continuous-tense-past-simple for educational purposes only
Test your understanding about past progressive
These other test can be develop as personal activity. You do not have to send them:
(Please undeline the mistakes)
1 - i am a intrapersonal and tactile learner, so i learn easier when i touch something, or when i move my body, i remember things through the physical movement,i like make things like stories and drawings, and i too learn more when i put one goal to get, so i always try to make a plan to study, for that i try to improve my English while i move my feet or hands, i practice my English while i walk too, speaking with one friend, or singing one song, i trace words with my fingers to learn spelling, that is my way to learn and live.
2 - My learning style is naturalistic,intrapersonal and interpersonal,
i think this is true because in the intrapersonal style i am good in have goals and i know myself and in the every time, i try to improvet in the all aspects. in the intrapersonal style is really carasteristic in my, because i feel that i learn when i can explain an others peoples, and finally, the naturalistic style was the caracterystic in the test, i learn seeing, when i see the explain or i see videos and images i feel that i have a true know and i can remeber easlily.
3 - When i was at high school in the 9 grade, I was one of the worst students in all the classroom, all the time talking with partners while the teacher explained his class, so one day the teacher began the class with a several kind of fury on his eyes, he was looking at me all the time, like one Lyon watching a gazelle, but that wasn´t all , he was calling me all the time to write on the blackboard, I thought “ what´s you fu##ing problem with me, leave alone”, and since that day he was doing the same thing all the days for one month, then I realized that I was becoming one of the betters students in that classroom, and all the teachers were different with me , we were something like friends, just imagine that “ me , the lazier student , friend of teachers” , since that day I know that the people is different with you when you are different with them , so if you want to get a better place on your job or a better thing at any place, you must be friendly with the people, and try to understand them.
Practice conversation using these questions.
English How long have you been learning English?
How useful do you think English is?
Family Describe your relationship with your family?
Do you have much contact with your cousins?
What do you most enjoy doing with your family?
Holidays Where did you go for your last holidays?
What do you dislike doing when you are on holiday?
Where do you plan to go for your next holiday?
Leisure How often do you go to the cinema?
What was the last film you saw'?
Location Describe the area where you live.
What do you like and dislike about where you live?
Would you like to live in another place?
Sport Do you play any sports?
What sports do you like watching on tv?
Which sports do you find boring?
Transport How did you get here today?
Which type of public transport do you use most often?
Which is your favourite way to travel?
HOMEWORK FOR NEXT SATURDAY
Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers;
A peck of pickled peppers Peter Piper picked;
If Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers,
Where's the peck of pickled peppers Peter Piper picked?
Verbs: Cut - drink - drive - eat - find
Activity about esl videos: http://www.eslvideo.com/eslvideo_quiz_int.php?id=26003
WHAT ARE SIGNAL WORDS FOR THE SIMPLE PAST?
These words tell you what tense you have to use. For the Simple Past these are expressions of time in the past.
yesterday
last week
a month ago
in 2010
this morning
Here are some examples:
What did you do in your last holidays?
His parents married in 2004.
I didn't text my friend yesterday.
Did you miss the bus this morning?
Taken from: https://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/grammar/simple_past_signal_words.htm for educational purposes only
How to spell regular and irregular verbs in the Simple Past
You have to know all forms of irregular verbs very well. For the Simple Past you need the form of the verb which can be found in the 2nd column of the table of irregular verbs.
go → went → gone
Add -ed with regular verbs:
regular verbs → infinitive + -ed
regular verbs → infinitive + -ed
Sometimes the are exceptions in spelling when adding -ed:
1. Adding -ed
1.1. consonant after a short, stressed vowel at the end of the word
Double the consonant.
stop – stopped
swap – swapped
swap – swapped
We do not double the consonant if the vowel is not stressed:benefit – benefited (Here we stress the first e, not the i.)
In Britsh English we double one -l at the end of the word:travel – travelled
1.2. one -e at the end of the word
Only add -d.love – loved
save – saved
save – saved
1.3. verbs ending in -y
Change -y to -i after a consonant. Then add -ed.
worry – worried
worry – worried
Add -ed with verbs ending in -y preceded by a vowel (a, e, i, o, u):
play – played
play – played
Taken from: https://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/grammar/simple_past_spelling.htm for educational purposes only
http://learnenglishteens.britishcouncil.org/grammar/beginner-grammar/past-simple-regular-verbs for educational purposes only
How do we pronounce the -ed?
In 3 ways:
- /ɪd/
- /t/
- /d/
| If the base verb ends in one of these sounds | example base verb* | example with -ed | pronounce the -ed as | extra syllable? | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| /t/ | want | wanted | /ɪd/ | yes | |
| /d/ | end | ended | |||
| unvoiced | /p/ | hope | hoped | /t/ | no |
| /f/ | laugh | laughed | |||
| /s/ | fax | faxed | |||
| /ʃ/ | wash | washed | |||
| /ʧ/ | watch | watched | |||
| /k/ | like | liked | |||
| voiced | all other sounds, eg | play | played | /d/ | |
| allow | allowed | ||||
| beg | begged | ||||
Taken from: https://www.englishclub.com/pronunciation/-ed.htm. For educational purposes only
LISTENING ACTIVITY
Session 02 - March 03rd
I thought a thought. But the thought I thought wasn't the thought I thought I thought. If the thought I thought I thought had been the thought I thought, I wouldn't have thought so much
Game:
Write an anecdote about your life.
You have read a sample about Stella Young.
Post your anecdote here
Activity 3: Prepare a wordmap with information about past: What do you remember about this topic?
Explanation about the topic: Simple past
Minimal pairs:
Lyric s training: That´s the way it is:
For next class it would be intereseting if you review these links and ask questions about them next Saturday:
Elephant – tea – ant – these – eraser - rule....
Write an anecdote about your life.
You have read a sample about Stella Young.
Post your anecdote here
Activity2: Underline the verbs
Activity 3: Prepare a wordmap with information about past: What do you remember about this topic?
Explanation about the topic: Simple past
Minimal pairs:
Lyric s training: That´s the way it is:
Listening activity: https://www.eslvideo.com/eslvideo_quiz_beg.php?id=24670
Código del profesor: Peariasa3F
For next class it would be intereseting if you review these links and ask questions about them next Saturday:
Grammar
Session 01 - February 24th
Ice breaker: improving your learning skills
Answer these tests:
Take a screenshot of your results (Scores) and paste them in one word document. Then send them to your email
https://www.edutopia.org/your-multiple-intelligences
Write about your learning style: https://peariasa.blogspot.com.co/p/my-learning-style.html
Write about your learning style: https://peariasa.blogspot.com.co/p/my-learning-style.html
Cronograma detallado - 2018-1
Phonetics
Prepare 3 verbs:(using the cards)
Prepare this reading for next class
Let´s read an anecdote!
Stella Young (comedian with a disability)
“At high school, I just wanted to fit in with my non-disabled friends. I didn’t like hanging out with other people with disabilities. But walking to class with friends, invariably I’d have to duck off and find the accessible entrance, and I’d get really worried about rejoining the conversation. I’d pretend I hadn’t missed huge chunks. I’d be all, “Oh, yes, yes. Of course.” ….
I had surgery on my legs in year 8, so I had time off school, and it was at the end of Year 8 that they kicked me out. I stressed all holidays because I was terrified of having no friends. So I thought, “Right, I’m going to try to sit with other people at lunchtimes.”
I floated around and sat with other people, and it felt really awkward. It’s difficult to be subtle in a chair. I was sure they were wondering what I was doing there.
Then I thought, “What the hell, I could be the worst house on the best street”, and I “joined” the popular group. I’d go and sit with them, eat lunch and hang out, until this mortifying incident one lunchtime. The girls were all talking about how they wished someone would go away. You know, “I wish she’d just f… off.” As usual, I didn’t know who they were talking about. I was just agreeing like always, nodding and smiling, saying, “I know, oh yes, I know.” Eventually, yes, I realised they were talking about me. So, I raised my chair up, and said, “I’m just going to go to the toilet,” and I went and I cried.”
Session 03 - March 10th
Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers;
A peck of pickled peppers Peter Piper picked;
If Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers,
Where's the peck of pickled peppers Peter Piper picked?
Verbs: Cut - Feel - get- go- find
Activity about esl videos
WHAT ARE SIGNAL WORDS FOR THE SIMPLE PAST?
These words tell you what tense you have to use. For the Simple Past these are expressions of time in the past.
yesterday
last week
a month ago
in 2010
this morning
Here are some examples:
What did you do in your last holidays?
His parents married in 2004.
I didn't text my friend yesterday.
Did you miss the bus this morning?
Taken from: https://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/grammar/simple_past_signal_words.htm for educational purposes only
How to spell regular and irregular verbs in the Simple Past
You have to know all forms of irregular verbs very well. For the Simple Past you need the form of the verb which can be found in the 2nd column of the table of irregular verbs.
go → went → gone
Add -ed with regular verbs:
regular verbs → infinitive + -ed
regular verbs → infinitive + -ed
Sometimes the are exceptions in spelling when adding -ed:
1. Adding -ed
1.1. consonant after a short, stressed vowel at the end of the word
Double the consonant.
stop – stopped
swap – swapped
swap – swapped
We do not double the consonant if the vowel is not stressed:benefit – benefited (Here we stress the first e, not the i.)
In Britsh English we double one -l at the end of the word:travel – travelled
1.2. one -e at the end of the word
Only add -d.love – loved
save – saved
save – saved
1.3. verbs ending in -y
Change -y to -i after a consonant. Then add -ed.
worry – worried
worry – worried
Add -ed with verbs ending in -y preceded by a vowel (a, e, i, o, u):
play – played
play – played
Taken from: https://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/grammar/simple_past_spelling.htm for educational purposes only
Taken from:http://learnenglishteens.britishcouncil.org/grammar-vocabulary/grammar-videos/past-simple-regular-verbs. For educational purposes only
How do we pronounce the -ed?
In 3 ways:
- /ɪd/
- /t/
- /d/
| If the base verb ends in one of these sounds | example base verb* | example with -ed | pronounce the -ed as | extra syllable? | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| /t/ | want | wanted | /ɪd/ | yes | |
| /d/ | end | ended | |||
| unvoiced | /p/ | hope | hoped | /t/ | no |
| /f/ | laugh | laughed | |||
| /s/ | fax | faxed | |||
| /ʃ/ | wash | washed | |||
| /ʧ/ | watch | watched | |||
| /k/ | like | liked | |||
| voiced | all other sounds, eg | play | played | /d/ | |
| allow | allowed | ||||
| beg | begged | ||||
Taken from: https://www.englishclub.com/pronunciation/-ed.htm. For educational purposes only
Video: Dave Sconda - Diagraph /æ/
Speaking Task: oral test - Prime Time p.49
https://learnenglishteens.britishcouncil.org/skills/speaking-skills-practice/talking-about-your-weekend
Impossible: James Arthur
Leisure activities from past
Vocabulary
brain-teasers, riddles, chess, aquarium keeping, dancing, billiards, pool, embroidery, camping, cooking, crossword puzzle, dominoes, video editing, sculpting, hiking, photography, engraving, video recording, gardening, marbles, checkers, darts, card games, oil painting, jigsaw puzzle, jogging, yoga..
Exercise: Write a text (4 ideas min) about leisure activities
Session 15 - June 03rd
Tongue Twister
Fresh fried fish, Fish fresh fried, Fried fish fresh, Fish fried fresh.
Language in Use: Prime Time 3 Unit 1
Song: She will be loved
Session 14 - May 27th
Tongue Twister
A flea and a fly flew up in a flue.
Said the flea, "Let us fly!"
Said the fly, "Let us flee!"
So they flew through a flaw in the flue.
Said the flea, "Let us fly!"
Said the fly, "Let us flee!"
So they flew through a flaw in the flue.
Exercises about past.
Midterm corrections
Project presentations!
Session 13 - May 20th
File with activities for today
Tongue Twister
Games: interview - guess who
Homework:
Activity about esl videos:http://www.eslvideo.com/eslvideo_quiz_lowint.php?id=7619
Session 12 - May 06th
File with activities for today
Tongue Twister
Games: interview - guess who
Homework:
Activity about esl videos:http://www.eslvideo.com/eslvideo_quiz_lowint.php?id=7619
Session 12 - May 06th
Listening activity: famous people lessons.com
Midterm
Activity related to project (team work)
Homework:
Activity about esl videos: http://www.eslvideo.com/eslvideo_quiz_int.php?id=27616
Homework:
Activity about esl videos: http://www.eslvideo.com/eslvideo_quiz_int.php?id=27616
Session 11 - April 22nd
CODE: peariasa 3E
Tongue Twister review
This ain't a song for the broken-hearted
No silent prayer for the faith-departed
I ain't gonna be just a face in the crowd
You're gonna hear my voice
When I shout it out loud
No silent prayer for the faith-departed
I ain't gonna be just a face in the crowd
You're gonna hear my voice
When I shout it out loud
It's my life
It's now or never
I ain't gonna live forever
I just want to live while I'm alive
(It's my life)
My heart is like an open highway
Like Frankie said
I did it my way
I just want to live while I'm alive
It's my life
It's now or never
I ain't gonna live forever
I just want to live while I'm alive
(It's my life)
My heart is like an open highway
Like Frankie said
I did it my way
I just want to live while I'm alive
It's my life
This is for the ones who stood their ground
It's for Tommy and Gina who never backed down
Tomorrow's getting harder, make no mistake
Luck ain't enough
You've got to make your own breaks
It's for Tommy and Gina who never backed down
Tomorrow's getting harder, make no mistake
Luck ain't enough
You've got to make your own breaks
It's my life
And it's now or never
I ain't gonna live forever
I just want to live while I'm alive
(It's my life)
My heart is like an open highway
Like Frankie said
I did it my way
I just want to live while I'm alive
It's my life
And it's now or never
I ain't gonna live forever
I just want to live while I'm alive
(It's my life)
My heart is like an open highway
Like Frankie said
I did it my way
I just want to live while I'm alive
It's my life
You better stand tall when they're calling you out
Don't bend, don't break, baby, don't back down
Don't bend, don't break, baby, don't back down
It's my life
And it's now or never
I ain't gonna live forever
I just want to live while I'm alive
(It's my life)
My heart is like an open highway
Like Frankie said
I did it my way
I just want to live while I'm alive
(It's my life)
And it's now or never
I ain't gonna live forever
I just want to live while I'm alive
(It's my life)
My heart is like an open highway
Like Frankie said
I did it my way
I just want to live while I'm alive
(It's my life)
Written by Richard Sambora, Jon Bon Jovi, Max Martin • Copyright © Kobalt Music Publishing Ltd., Sony/ATV Music Publishing LLC, Universal Music Publishing Group, Austro-mechana Gmbh
Session 10 - Holy Week
Session 09 - April 08th
Movie: Selfless
Listening quiz: http://www.eslvideo.com/esl_video_quiz_beginning.php?id=16572
Let´s read about childhood memories and then talk with your partners about yours
Let´s read about childhood memories and then talk with your partners about yours
Challenge yourself with word games:
Session 08 – April 01st
Words with silent B: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3x0fEuegsrk
Phonetics:
Song:
Session 07 - March 25th
Past progressive and activities in the book
Prime Time 2
Project team work
Past progressive information and excercises
Session 06 - March 18th
Project team work
Session 01 - February 10th
Ice breaker: improving your learning skills
Verb list taken from: http://www.saberingles.com.ar/lists/irregular-verbs.html
Infinitive
|
Simple Past
|
Past Participle
|
Spanish
|
be
|
was / were
|
been
|
ser
|
beat
|
beat
|
beaten
|
golpear
|
become
|
became
|
become
|
convertirse
|
begin
|
began
|
begun
|
comenzar
|
bite
|
bit
|
bitten
|
morder
|
blow
|
blew
|
blown
|
soplar
|
break
|
broke
|
broken
|
romper
|
bring
|
brought
|
brought
|
traer
|
build
|
built
|
built
|
construir
|
buy
|
bought
|
bought
|
comprar
|
catch
|
caught
|
caught
|
atrapar
|
choose
|
chose
|
chosen
|
elegir
|
come
|
came
|
come
|
venir
|
cost
|
cost
|
cost
|
costar
|
cut
|
cut
|
cut
|
cortar
|
do
|
did
|
done
|
hacer
|
draw
|
drew
|
drawn
|
dibujar
|
dream
|
dreamt/dreamed
|
dreamt/dreamed
|
soñar
|
drink
|
drank
|
drunk
|
beber
|
drive
|
drove
|
driven
|
conducir
|
eat
|
ate
|
eaten
|
comer
|
fall
|
fell
|
fallen
|
caer
|
feed
|
fed
|
fed
|
alimentar
|
feel
|
felt
|
felt
|
sentir
|
fight
|
fought
|
fought
|
pelear
|
find
|
found
|
found
|
encontrar
|
fly
|
flew
|
flown
|
volar
|
forget
|
forgot
|
forgotten
|
olvidar
|
forgive
|
forgave
|
forgiven
|
perdonar
|
freeze
|
froze
|
frozen
|
congelar
|
get
|
got
|
got
|
tener, obtener
|
give
|
gave
|
given
|
dar
|
go
|
went
|
gone
|
ir
|
grow
|
grew
|
grown
|
crecer
|
hang
|
hung
|
hung
|
colgar
|
have
|
had
|
had
|
tener
|
hear
|
heard
|
heard
|
oír
|
hide
|
hid
|
hidden
|
esconderse
|
hit
|
hit
|
hit
|
golpear
|
hold
|
held
|
held
|
tener, mantener
|
hurt
|
hurt
|
hurt
|
herir, doler
|
keep
|
kept
|
kept
|
guardar
|
know
|
knew
|
known
|
saber
|
lead
|
led
|
led
|
encabezar
|
learn
|
learnt/learned
|
learnt/learned
|
aprender
|
leave
|
left
|
left
|
dejar
|
lend
|
lent
|
lent
|
prestar
|
let
|
let
|
let
|
dejar
|
lose
|
lost
|
lost
|
perder
|
make
|
made
|
made
|
hacer
|
mean
|
meant
|
meant
|
significar
|
meet
|
met
|
met
|
conocer, encontrar
|
pay
|
paid
|
paid
|
pagar
|
put
|
put
|
put
|
poner
|
read
|
read
|
read
|
leer
|
ride
|
rode
|
ridden
|
montar, ir
|
ring
|
rang
|
rung
|
llamar por teléfono
|
rise
|
rose
|
risen
|
elevar
|
run
|
ran
|
run
|
correr
|
say
|
said
|
said
|
decir
|
see
|
saw
|
seen
|
ver
|
sell
|
sold
|
sold
|
vender
|
send
|
sent
|
sent
|
enviar
|
set
|
set
|
set
|
fijar
|
sing
|
sang
|
sung
|
cantar
|
sit
|
sat
|
sat
|
sentarse
|
sleep
|
slept
|
slept
|
dormir
|
speak
|
spoke
|
spoken
|
hablar
|
spend
|
spent
|
spent
|
gastar
|
steal
|
stole
|
stolen
|
robar
|
swim
|
swam
|
swum
|
nadar
|
take
|
took
|
taken
|
tomar
|
teach
|
taught
|
taught
|
enseñar
|
tear
|
tore
|
torn
|
romper
|
tell
|
told
|
told
|
decir
|
think
|
thought
|
thought
|
pensar
|
understand
|
understood
|
understood
|
entender
|
wake
|
woke
|
woken
|
despertarse
|
wear
|
wore
|
worn
|
llevar puesto
|
win
|
won
|
won
|
ganar
|
write
|
wrote
|
written
|
escribir
|
No comments:
Post a Comment
Thanks for your comment.
As soon as I read it I will let your comment be visible in the blog.
See you!